Why Amazon shares fell despite 12% annual surge

Why Amazon shares fell despite 12% annual surge

Shares declined in pre-market trading as reports surface about impending layoffs affecting up to 2,500 employees this month

Amazon stock experienced downward pressure Friday morning as reports circulated that the e-commerce giant is preparing to implement workforce reductions in the coming weeks. Despite posting impressive gains over the past year, shares of the Seattle-based company slipped in pre-market trading as investors digested news about potential layoffs affecting thousands of employees.

Stock performance amid layoff reports

AMZN stock opened lower on Friday following a 1.96% rally during Thursday’s trading session. The decline comes despite strong overall performance, with shares gaining 6.7% year-to-date and climbing 12.49% over the past 12 months. Pre-market trading volume remained relatively muted, with approximately 513,000 shares changing hands Friday morning compared to the company’s three-month daily average of around 33.39 million units.


The scale of expected layoffs

According to recent reports, Amazon is expected to lay off anywhere from 1,000 to 2,500 employees as part of its workforce optimization efforts for 2026. While these numbers represent a small fraction of the company’s approximately 1.1 million U.S. employees, the announcement signals CEO Andy Jassy’s continued focus on operational efficiency and cost management. The layoffs are anticipated to be announced sometime this month as Amazon pares down its workforce following the holiday shopping season.

How Amazon handles workforce reductions

Unlike many companies that file Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification notices in advance of layoffs, Amazon has not yet submitted such documentation. The company is able to delay WARN filings because it provides affected employees with either severance pay or garden leave arrangements. These options give workers advance notice of their termination or continued compensation during a transition period, satisfying legal requirements without necessitating immediate public disclosure. Amazon typically files WARN notices only after employees have been directly notified of their job status.


Wall Street’s bullish outlook persists

Despite the short-term pressure from layoff reports, Wall Street analysts maintain overwhelmingly positive sentiment toward Amazon stock. The consensus rating stands at Strong Buy, based on 46 buy ratings and just a single hold rating issued over the past three months. The average price target among analysts sits at $294.55, suggesting potential upside of approximately 19.59% from current trading levels.

This bullish outlook indicates that professional investors view the workforce reductions as a positive step toward improved operational efficiency rather than a warning sign about the company’s health. Analysts likely interpret the layoffs as part of Jassy’s broader strategy to streamline operations and improve profit margins.

Context of previous workforce reductions

The anticipated 2026 layoffs follow significant workforce adjustments Amazon implemented in recent years. The company cut approximately 14,000 jobs in 2023 as part of Jassy’s efforts to simplify operations and maintain the company’s competitive edge. These previous reductions reflected a shift in priorities following the pandemic-era hiring surge, when Amazon expanded its workforce dramatically to meet unprecedented demand.

Performance review changes add pressure

The layoff reports come as Amazon implements new requirements for its corporate workforce. The company recently began requiring employees to document three to five specific accomplishments from 2025 as part of its annual performance review system, known internally as Forte. This increased emphasis on measurable achievements could factor into decisions about which positions to eliminate, creating a more competitive internal environment that aligns with Jassy’s goal of operating Amazon like a startup.

Despite Friday’s decline, Amazon’s strong year-to-date performance and bullish analyst sentiment suggest the market remains confident in the company’s trajectory under Jassy’s leadership.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. The author and publication are not registered investment advisors and do not provide personalized investment recommendations.

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